02/06/2025
Working on the Age Pension: The Ground Rules
So, can you still work and get the Age Pension? The short answer is yes – the rules allow it, within limits. The key is something called the Work Bonus, which is designed to let pensioners keep more of their pension while working. In a nutshell, the Work Bonus means your earnings from work are partly ignored (“discounted”) under the pension income test. Here’s how it works in practice:
$300 fortnightly exemption: The first $300 you earn from work each fortnight does not count toward the Age Pension income test. In plain terms, you can earn up to $300 every two weeks ($150 per week) and it won’t reduce your pension at all.
Income bank for unused amounts: If you earn less than $300 in a fortnight, the unused portion (say you earn $0, $100, etc.) gets added to your Work Bonus “bank”. This bank can build up to a maximum of $11,800 in credits. These credits will accumulate over time if you’re not working, and they can be used later to offset higher earnings in a busy period. (Before recent changes, the cap was $7,800, but the government boosted it by a one-time $4,000 for new pensioners as of late 2022, effectively increasing the limit to $11,800.)
One-time $4,000 boost for new retirees: If you reached Age Pension age and started on the pension recently, you probably received a $4,000 credit added to your Work Bonus bank automatically. Since 1 January 2024, every new Age Pensioner gets this upfront $4k boost to encourage workforce participation. It’s essentially a head-start in your income bank, letting you earn up to $11,800 from work before your pension is touched.
Use it or save it: When you do work and earn money, any available credits in your Work Bonus bank will be used first to offset that income. For example, if you’ve built up $1,000 in your bank and then earn $1,300 in a fortnight, the system will subtract $1,000 (using your credits) so that only $300 counts as “income” for the pension test. If your work income is below $300 in a fortnight, it’s fully offset (reduced to zero for the income test) and any unused part of that $300 allowance just goes into your bank for the future. This is handy if your work is irregular – you get a buffer for the busier times.
Retirement isn’t always a full stop to earning an income. Plenty of older Australians keep working — some for financial reasons, others for social connection, personal fulfilment, or simply because they enjoy it. But how does paid work affect your Age Pension? That’s where things can get...