03/28/2025
So while I'm not an insurance agent, I deal regularly with automobile insurance policies. So when I came across an article discussing 5 popular car insurance myths, 2 in particular caught my eye. You'll see two posts for this as I discuss each myth in turn.
Myth #1: Legally required minimum coverage is all you need
Myth #2: If a loved one crashes your car, that driver's insurance covers it.
So I practice in New Jersey, which requires thee types of mandatory insurance: (a) Liability insurance; (b) Personal Injury Protection (PIP); and (c) uninsured motorist (UM) coverage.
In order to be considered to be insured, you must have at least a basic policy providing property damage limits of $5,000.00 per accident and PIP of $15,000 per person. This however is not considered a "standard" policy.
A standard policy requires a minimum of $25,000.00 for bodily injury coverage, and the same for UM coverage. PIP benefits range from $15,000 to $250,000.00.
So let's talk about why the minimums are not ideal, even if they make you legal to drive. UM and UIM (underinsured motorist) provide coverage to you when you are injured in an accident that is not your fault and other driver is either uninsured, or has less bodily injury coverage in comparison to your UM/UIM coverage. If they have the minimum coverage of $25,000.00, and you had selected a policy with $100,000.00, you can recover up to an additional $75,000.00 as a result of your non-minimum selection. If you selected $25,000.00 there is no additional coverage available to you.
Now for coverage purposes you cannot select UM/UIM coverage in an amount greater than your bodily injury coverage (although the opposite is not true, so you can select more bodily injury coverage than UM/UIM), so to have the greater UM/UIM coverage (which pays for your injuries) you also have to have a higher bodily injury amount (which pays for others when you cause an accident).
Similarly, if you select a $15,000.00 PIP selection over the standard $250,000.00 you are leaving a lot of medical coverage on the table that could be utilized to pay for your treatment if you are in a motor vehicle accident, regardless of fault which can save you money.
Drop your experiences in the comments, along with any questions and they might be answered in a future post.