07/16/2021
On Thursday, July 15, US Attorney General Merrick Garland reversed a prior order by Trump’s Attorney General that barred immigration judges from closing deportation cases. Because of that, in the past, it was necessary to obtain consent from the ICE attorneys to close cases. In turn, ICE was very unwilling to consent to closure. Thus, many people, even those who were married to a US citizen and qualified to file an illegal presence waiver, could not file immigration waivers right away. They were forced to proceed with a deportation hearing and file two waivers – waiver of removal order and waiver of illegal presence. Now the judges are authorized to administratively remove cases, especially those considered “low priority”, essentially “freezing them.” This removes a case from court’s scheduling docket. Aliens can still get a work authorization and potentially remain in “authorized” status in the US for years to come. Aliens can also file an illegal presence waiver right away without any need to file a deportation waiver, if they have a qualifying relative who filed an I-130 for them. The legal rule reversal is great news. It will cut down on the backlog of immigration cases in the U.S., now estimated at over 1.3 million. Garland said that this new order will help immigration judges “to focus on higher-priority cases,” such as criminal aliens.