01/01/2022
Veteran’s Come First on the First: Manuel Perez Jr. was born on March 3, 1923, in Oklahoma City. Manuel is a Mexican American hero. As a young boy, his father relocated to Chicago and that is where Manuel received most of his education. Mr. Perez Jr. was working at a Best Foods when WWII began. He immediately volunteered to serve the United States in the Army. After basic training, he reported to paratrooper school.
When Japanese forces invaded the Philippines, Manuel Perez Jr, was one of the Army paratroopers of the 511 Parachute Infantry of the 11th Airborne sent to liberate the islands. His mission on February 13, 1945, was to takeback Fort William McKinley. The fort had been fortified by the enemy. There were cement armored pillboxes with 50 caliber machine guns defending the fort. Realizing the pillboxes were preventing their advance, Manuel Perez Jr, charged the pillboxes on his own, blasting them with gr***des. His actions led to the 18 enemy deaths and allowed the unit to secure the fort. He would be awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions.
His Medal of Honor citation described that day as follows: “Private First Class Perez was lead scout for Company A, which had destroyed 11 of 12 pillboxes in a strongly fortified sector defending the approach to enemy-held Fort William McKinley on Luzon, Philippine Islands. In the reduction of these pillboxes, he killed five Japanese in the open and blasted others in pillboxes with gr***des. Realizing the urgent need for taking the last emplacement, which contained two twin-mount .50-caliber dual-purpose machineguns, he took a circuitous route to within 20 yards of the position, killing four of the enemy in his advance. He threw a gr***de into the pillbox, and, as the crew started withdrawing through a tunnel just to the rear of the emplacement, shot and killed four before exhausting his clip. He had reloaded and killed four more when an escaping Japanese threw his rifle with fixed bayonet at him. In warding off this thrust, his own rifle was knocked to the ground. Seizing the Japanese rifle, he continued firing, killing two more of the enemy. He rushed the remaining Japanese, killed three of them with the butt of the rifle and entered the pillbox, where he bayoneted the one surviving hostile soldier. Single-handedly, he killed 18 of the enemy in neutralizing the position that had held up the advance of his entire company. Through his courageous determination and heroic disregard of grave danger, Private First Class Perez made possible the successful advance of his unit toward a valuable objective and provided a lasting inspiration for his comrades.”
Unfortunately just a month later, Private Perez Jr. would be killed by an enemy sniper. Perez was buried with full military honors at Fairlawn Cemetery which is located in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The state government of Illinois honored the memory of Perez by naming a plaza located in Chicago's Little Village Square and a school after him. The Department of the Army the reserve center of the 221st Unit Army Hospital in Oklahoma City, the Manuel Perez Jr Reserve Center.