06/24/2026
Today in history. Nixon recorded his "Smoking Gun" conversation to cover up Watergate scandal on June 23, 1972. Nixon had just returned from a successful summit meeting in Moscow in which he met with Soviet leaders. His re-election seemed assured.
The Moscow summit was a genuine triumph for Nixon and was the apogee of his presidency. He signed the SALT I and the Anti-Ballistic Missile treaties while he was in Moscow. The landmark SALT I and ABM treaties were the first real limitations placed on the superpowers' nuclear arsenals and demonstrated improving relations between the two countries.
Nixon returned to rave reviews in the wake of the Moscow summit. His approval ratings increased from 49 percent to 61 percent in the Gallup polls. Nixon's re-election seemed assured.
While Nixon was dominating the world stage and soaring in the polls, his dirty tricks operation was still scheming to destroy his political opponents. On June 17, Nixon's thugs broke into the DNC headquarters at the Watergate building. Nixon did not know about the "third rate burglary" beforehand but he began to cover it up as early as June 21. The seeds of Nixon's destruction were sown within a few weeks of his greatest triumph. Nixon biographer John Farrell wrote: "Victory seemed assured. The cover up, in retrospect, was ruinous overkill."