03/09/2020
How (and Whether) to Give Heirs Their Inheritance Before You Die, from the Wall Street Journal:
"... recent changes in the tax code make it easier to gift money to heirs before you pass on. In 2020, the “annual exclusion” is $15,000; in other words, you can give as much as $15,000 to as many individuals as you wish (and your spouse can, too) without triggering any gift taxes. What’s more, the lifetime exemption from gift and estate taxes increases to $11.58 million in 2020 from $11.4 million in 2019.
Still, it is worth pausing before you begin parceling out your estate. First, you need to make sure you won’t need any of that money to take care of yourself, keeping in mind the six-figure amounts that some retirees wind up spending on long-term care or simply on basic health-care expenses.
(A 65-year-old couple who retired in 2019, with a life expectancy of about 21 years for the husband and about 23 years for the wife, can expect to spend $285,000 in health care and medical expenses throughout retirement—not including the cost of long-term care, according to Fidelity Investments.) If you still expect to have money left over, you might want to consider something more meaningful than simply writing a check: funding family vacations, college tuition, medical bills, house down payments, or startup capital for a small business—contributions that could have a major impact on your children’s or grandchildren’s lives in your lifetime. We spoke with a couple in Texas who, after retiring, bought a travel trailer with part of their savings. They used their home on wheels to introduce their five grandchildren to swaths of the country, including New York, the Grand Canyon and California—on monthlong trips. I can only imagine the memories that the grandparents and the grandchildren all have.
The grandmother put it this way: “I think you need to share your money as you go, not just stick it all in the bank and not ever use it.” https://www.wsj.com/articles/a-retiree-choice-give-some-of-it-away-early-11582647993?mod=hp_listb_pos3
Ask Encore: Retirement columnist Glenn Ruffenach also discusses Social Security benefits for divorcees.