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EastLaw.pk Eastlaw provides Legal & Business Research Solutions for Law Firms, Lawyers/Advocates, tax consultants, Judiciary, Government, Corporates & Law Schools.

Leading online legal research platform providing access to comprehensive databases of case law and statutes, essential for lawyers, judges, academics, and students in Pakistan. Our product is a simple and effective search for law, which does not require any training to use. By keying in a phrase, our product retrieves judgments, statutes, regulations related to that phrase. Users have access to th

e complete library and can search and research in one single window for a judgment supporting any "Point of Law".

In a recent ruling, the Federal Constitutional Court clarified that constitutional jurisdiction cannot be invoked to re-...
28/04/2026

In a recent ruling, the Federal Constitutional Court clarified that constitutional jurisdiction cannot be invoked to re-litigate disputes that have already passed through the full judicial process, including appeal and review. The Court emphasized that Article 184(3) applies only to matters of public importance involving enforcement of fundamental rights and cannot be used as a substitute for appellate remedies or to revive private disputes.
The decision also reiterates an important constitutional principle: the legal system must preserve the finality of judgments to ensure stability and certainty in judicial outcomes. This ruling provides valuable guidance for lawyers, researchers, and litigants on the limits of constitutional petitions and the doctrine of judicial finality.

Read the full legal analysis on Eastlaw.pk.

https://eastlaw.pk/legal-news/federal-constitutional-court-fcc-has-ruled-that-the-constitution-does-not-envisage-perpetual-litigation

The Peshawar High Court has clarified that where purchases were made when the supplier was active and payments complied ...
24/04/2026

The Peshawar High Court has clarified that where purchases were made when the supplier was active and payments complied with Section 73 of the Sales Tax Act, 1990, input tax adjustment cannot be rejected solely due to subsequent blacklisting.

The judgment carefully examines Section 21(3), vested rights in concluded transactions, and the impact of electronic return processing by the FBR system. It also discusses the Supreme Court’s ruling in Commissioner Inland Revenue v. Eagle Cables (Pvt.) Ltd. and its relevance to retrospective disallowance.

Read the full structured analysis, including legal reasoning, precedent breakdown, and future implications for tax litigation.

https://eastlaw.pk/legal-news/peshawar-high-court-upholds-input-tax-credit-on-pre-blacklisting-transactions-under-sales-tax-act

The Lahore High Court has clarified the limits of jurisdiction under the Punjab Consumer Protection Act, 2005 in a case ...
24/04/2026

The Lahore High Court has clarified the limits of jurisdiction under the Punjab Consumer Protection Act, 2005 in a case involving non-delivery of a booked Kia Sportage. The Court held that disputes rooted in contractual terms — including price variation and delivery timelines — fall within civil court jurisdiction rather than consumer forums when no product has been delivered.

The ruling explores the distinction between “future goods” under the Sale of Goods Act, 1930 and consumer claims involving defective products or deficient services.

Read the full breakdown, including cited precedents and legal implications for vehicle booking disputes.

https://eastlaw.pk/legal-news/lahore-high-court-rules-consumer-court-lacked-jurisdiction-in-vehicle-booking-dispute-under-punjab-consumer-protection-act

The Islamabad High Court has ordered nationwide enforcement of mandatory food-grade packaging standards for wheat flour,...
21/04/2026

The Islamabad High Court has ordered nationwide enforcement of mandatory food-grade packaging standards for wheat flour, holding that years of regulatory inaction led to economic losses and raised constitutional concerns under Articles 9, 14, and 38.

In W.P. No. 1801 of 2020, the Court clarified that the law regulates the polypropylene sack itself—not just the flour inside it—expanding the scope of enforcement under the PSQCA Act, 1996. The ruling also addresses federal–provincial coordination in food safety and directs structured compliance reporting.

Read the full analysis on Eastlaw.pk.

https://eastlaw.pk/legal-news/islamabad-high-court-orders-nationwide-enforcement-of-food-grade-packaging-rules-to-protect-public-health-and-prevent-flour-wastage

A recent decision by the Islamabad High Court examines whether an employer can restrict labour disputes to a specific fo...
21/04/2026

A recent decision by the Islamabad High Court examines whether an employer can restrict labour disputes to a specific forum through a contractual clause. In M/s Reko Diq Mining Company v. National Industrial Relations Commission, the Court held that an exclusive jurisdiction clause in an employment contract cannot override the statutory authority of the National Industrial Relations Commission under the Industrial Relations Act, 2012.

The ruling explains how labour forums derive jurisdiction from statute and clarifies why benches of the NIRC across Pakistan exercise the same authority regardless of location. It also discusses the role of unequal bargaining power in employment contracts and the doctrine of unconscionability when contractual clauses limit access to justice.
Read the full legal analysis and case breakdown on Eastlaw.pk.

https://eastlaw.pk/legal-news/islamabad-high-court-rules-employment-contract-clause-cannot-override-statutory-jurisdiction-of-nirc

Can a government employee claim reinstatement after being acquitted in a criminal case? The Supreme Court of Pakistan ha...
15/04/2026

Can a government employee claim reinstatement after being acquitted in a criminal case? The Supreme Court of Pakistan has clarified that acquittal alone does not automatically entitle a member of a disciplined force to return to service. In a case involving a dismissed constable of the Punjab Police, the Court held that departmental proceedings operate independ

The judgment explains how disciplinary authorities may still assess misconduct even when criminal courts record an acquittal, particularly in institutions responsible for maintaining public trust and order. The ruling also revisits established principles of service law, the distinction between criminal and departmental proceedings, and the importance of internal accountability mechanisms.

Read the full analysis of the judgment, the precedents cited, and its implications for service jurisprudence and disciplinary actions in Pakistan.

https://eastlaw.pk/legal-news/supreme-court-rules-acquittal-in-criminal-case-does-not-automatically-entitle-police-official-to-reinstatement

The Lahore High Court has clarified that while the state retains full authority to regulate emigration under the Emigrat...
15/04/2026

The Lahore High Court has clarified that while the state retains full authority to regulate emigration under the Emigration Ordinance, 1979, every off-loading decision must now be supported by recorded and communicated reasons. The Court emphasized due process, proportionality, and transparency under Article 10-A of the Constitution.

The ruling addresses airport scrutiny, preventive measures by FIA officials, and the constitutional right to travel abroad—balancing regulatory control with procedural fairness.

Read the full breakdown, including constitutional analysis and cited precedents.

https://eastlaw.pk/legal-news/lahore-high-court-immigration-authorities-must-provide-written-reasons-for-off-loading-passengers

The Lahore High Court, Rawalpindi Bench, has ruled that Foundation University is liable to pay Zakat on its National Sav...
15/04/2026

The Lahore High Court, Rawalpindi Bench, has ruled that Foundation University is liable to pay Zakat on its National Savings investments, holding that statutory incorporation and educational objectives do not automatically confer charitable exemption under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.

The judgment carefully analyzes the definition of “sahib-e-nisab,” examines Supreme Court precedents on charitable status, and reinforces the principle that fiscal exemptions must be expressly provided by law.

This case provides important guidance for private universities, trusts, and corporate bodies investing surplus funds.

Read the full legal analysis now.

https://eastlaw.pk/legal-news/lahore-high-court-holds-chartered-university-liable-to-zakat-on-national-savings-investments-pgs6l

Can tax authorities conduct a raid without pending proceedings?In a detailed ruling, the Supreme Court of Pakistan has c...
15/04/2026

Can tax authorities conduct a raid without pending proceedings?
In a detailed ruling, the Supreme Court of Pakistan has clarified the scope of Section 175 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, holding that prior proceedings are not a prerequisite for exercising search and access powers — provided the action is taken for “enforcement” of the law.

The Court emphasized strict statutory interpretation, rejected the requirement of pending proceedings, and reinforced the need for clear written reasons to prevent misuse of authority. The decision offers important clarity on administrative discretion, taxpayer safeguards, and the meaning of “enforcement” under tax law.

Read the full analysis to understand:

* How the Court interpreted Section 175
* Why Agha Steels was revisited
* What this means for taxpayers and tax authorities
* The future direction of tax litigation in Pakistan

https://eastlaw.pk/legal-news/federal-constitutional-court-of-pakistan-upholds-broad-search-powers-under-section-175-of-income-tax-ordinance-clarifies-enforcement-standard

The Supreme Court of Pakistan has refused leave in an insurance dispute involving Pak Qatar Family Takaful Ltd., upholdi...
26/03/2026

The Supreme Court of Pakistan has refused leave in an insurance dispute involving Pak Qatar Family Takaful Ltd., upholding the nominee’s right to receive the death claim after courts found no documentary proof of concealment by the policyholder. The decision highlights how insurers must substantiate claim repudiation with evidence and reinforces the enforceability of Insurance Ombudsman orders in consumer protection matters.

Read the full legal analysis on how the ruling may influence insurance litigation, nominee rights, and evidentiary standards in claim disputes.

https://eastlaw.pk/legal-news/federal-constitutional-court-of-pakistan-declines-leave-in-takaful-death-claim-case-upholds-nominees-right-where-insurer-failed-to-prove-concealment

Eid Mubarak ✨🌙A time to reflect, a time to celebrate, and a time to spread kindness.May this Eid bring justice to hearts...
21/03/2026

Eid Mubarak ✨🌙
A time to reflect, a time to celebrate, and a time to spread kindness.

May this Eid bring justice to hearts, peace to minds, and prosperity to all. 🤍⚖️

Celebrate the spirit of unity, faith, and new beginnings.

A new ruling explains the limits of High Court powers when it comes to enforcing directions issued by the Supreme Court....
11/03/2026

A new ruling explains the limits of High Court powers when it comes to enforcing directions issued by the Supreme Court. The Sindh High Court has clarified that provincial courts cannot extend timelines, issue coercive compliance orders, or restructure implementation mechanisms set by the apex court. The judgment highlights how Article 187 of the Constitution operates in practice and where litigants must go when seeking ex*****on or contempt action for non-compliance with Supreme Court orders.

Read the full legal analysis to understand what this means for enforcement proceedings, constitutional jurisdiction, and future litigation strategy in Pakistan.

https://eastlaw.pk/legal-news/sindh-high-court-rules-high-courts-cannot-enforce-or-modify-supreme-court-orders-beyond-ex*****on-scope

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