Malik Muhammad Shahab Raza Advocate

Malik Muhammad Shahab Raza Advocate Lawyer.

23/10/2023

اِنّا لِلّٰهِ وَاِنّا اِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُوْن
ملک علی رضا سپیشل (پراسیکیوٹر اینٹی کرپشن اسٹیبلشمنٹ) کے والد محترم وفات پا گئے ہیں ۔ جن کا نماز جنازہ آج 2:30 بجے انکے گاؤں چک نمبر 141 نکو چک کھوکھراں میں ادا کی جائے گی .

05/10/2023

زیادہ خاموشی رعب و ہیبت کا باعث ہوتی ہے، اور انصاف سے دوستوں میں اضافہ ہوتا ہے۔ لطف و کرم سے قدر و منزلت بلند ہوتی ہے۔ جھک کر ملنے سے نعمت تمام ہوتی ہے۔ دوسروں کا بوجھ بٹانے سے لازماً سرداری حاصل ہوتی ہے

*نھج البلاغہ 224 امام علی ع*

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30/07/2023

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قدیمی جلوس رجوعہ سادات ۔ قدیمی نوحہ

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29/07/2023

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تیرا لباس ء شریعت ولا کے دھاگے سے۔۔۔۔کلام شہید محسن نقوی ۔برزبان پروفیسر عابد حسین عابدی ۔

27/07/2023

2023 SCMR 1278

Ocular account -- Medical evidence - Preference --- Where ocular evidence is found trustworthy and confidence inspiring , the same is given preference over medical evidence and the same alone is sufficient to sustain conviction of an accused .

27/07/2023

2023 SCMR 1397

Murderous assault with fi****ms --- Bail , grant of -- Further inquiry --- Only a general role had been ascribed to the accused persons and no details I had been given as to which of the accused fired at which part of the body of the complainant --- Complainant received injuries on the non - vital parts of the body --- Bare perusal of the medico legal report revealed that at the one hand the medical officer declared the injuries as " simple " and on the other hand he held the same to be " grievous " -- Law Officer admitted that none of the injuries exposed the bone --- Complainant sustained injuries on non - vital parts of the body whereas more than 37 empties had been recovered from the place of occurrence , which prima facie showed that the accused had no intention to kill the complainant despite having ample opportunity to do so --- In this view of the matter , the question whether section 324 , P.P.C. would be applicable in the case or not would be determined by the Trial Court after recording of evidence. Bail allowed.

27/07/2023

مستغیث کا تتیمہ بیان استفاثہ (پراسیکیوشن) کی جانب سے exihibit نہ کرایا جاسکتا ہے

2021 MLD 408

Supplementary statement of complainant---Value---Accused contended that supplementary statement of complainant could not be exhibited, but the Trial Court overruled the objection---Validity---Supplementary statement had got no sanctity in the eye of law---Value of supplementary statement or further statement was not more than a statement recorded under S.161, Cr.P.C.---In the present case, the Trial Court erred in law while exhibiting the supplementary statement purportedly made by complainant---Said supplementary statement of the complainant was nothing more than a statement recorded under S.161, Cr.P.C., which could neither be equated with First Information Report (FIR) nor could be construed as an extension thereof---Such statement could not be used for any purpose other than one provided in S.161, Cr.P.C.---Trial Court while exhibiting the supplementary statement of the complainant had committed an error, therefore, the objection raised by the accused was sustainable, which was wrongly overruled by the trial court---Criminal revision petition was accepted and the objection of the defence was sustained.

2021 PCrLJ 504
Ss. 161 & 162---Examination of witnesses by police---Statement to police not to be signed---Use of such statement in evidence---Exhibition of supplementary statement in evidence---Scope---Petitioner assailed order passed by Trial Court whereby supplementary statement of complainant was allowed to be exhibited during his examination-in-chief---Validity---Station House Officer was bound to reduce into writing information regarding any cognizable offence rendered by the informer and there was no legal impediment for its exhibition during the trial---Once the crime report was lodged, any information gathered by the complainant at subsequent stage and placed before the Investigating Officer was treated as his statement under S. 161, Cr.P.C. which could be used by the defence for the purpose of contradiction as provided under S. 162, Cr.P.C.---Complainant was always at liberty to make statement before trial court regarding contents of such statement/application as well as his other statements recorded under S. 161, Cr.P.C. but there was no provision in the criminal law for independent exhibition of such statement---Trial Court had committed material illegality while passing the impugned order, which was set aside and the revision petition was allowed.

27/07/2023

2023 SCMR 831
Sentence, reduction in---Recovery of weapon of offence was inconsequential as admittedly no crime empty was recovered from the place of occurrence---High Court had rightly disbelieved the motive by holding that a divorce, which was the alleged motive for the occurrence, took place two years prior to the occurrence, therefore, what happened immediately before the occurrence, which provoked the accused to take lives of two innocent persons, remained shrouded in mystery---Hence, the motive part of the prosecution case did not inspire confidence so as to term it is as a cause of the murder---Keeping in view the fact that motive had been disbelieved and the recovery was inconsequential, the High Court has rightly taken a lenient view and converted the sentence of death into imprisonment for life---Petition for leave to appeal was dismissed, and leave was refused.
2023 SCMR 831
"Interested" witness---Witness "related" to deceased---Distinction---Term "related" is not equivalent to "interested"---Witness may be called "interested" only when he or she derives some benefit in seeing an accused person punished---Witness who is a natural one and is the only possible eye-witness in the circumstances of a case cannot be said to be "interested".
2023 SCMR 831
S. 302 (b)---Qatl-i-amd---Reappraisal of evidence---First Information Report was registered just after 1 hour and 25 minutes of the occurrence---Distance between the place of occurrence and the police station was 25 kilometers, thus, it could safely be said that FIR was lodged with promptitude---Promptness of FIR showed truthfulness of the prosecution case and it excluded possibility of deliberation and consultation---Occurrence took place in the broad daylight and the parties were known to each other, therefore, there was no chance of misidentification---Ocular account had been furnished by complainant and an another witness, who were residents of the same locality where the occurrence took place---Said witnesses had given all necessary details of occurrence qua the date, time, place, name of accused, name of witnesses, manner of occurrence, kind of weapon used in the occurrence, the locale of injuries and the motive of occurrence---Complainant had sustained injuries during the occurrence, which had fully been supported by the medical evidence; this clearly proved her presence at the place of occurrence---Counsel for the accused could not point out any plausible reason as to why the complainant would falsely involve the accused in the present case and let off the real culprit, who had committed murder of her mother and sister---Substitution in such like cases was a rare phenomenon---Medical evidence available on the record further corroborated the ocular account so far as the nature, time, locale and impact of the injuries on the person of the deceased and injured was concerned---Petition for leave to appeal was dismissed, leave was refused, and conviction of accused under section 302 (b), P.P.C. was maintained.

22/07/2023

2023 PCrLJ 1156

Classification of Evidence---

Any given item of judicial evidence may attract more than one of the labels by which varieties of evidence have been classified -- Principal labels are

( i ) Testimony ,.
( ii ) Hearsay evidence
( iii ) Documentary evidence ,
( iv ) Real evidence and
( v ) Circumstantial evidence -

Testimony means direct evidence ; hearsay , an indirect evidence ; documentary evidence means presentation of facts through documents ; real evidence includes material things ( like case property ) --- In addition to material objects , real evidence also includes documents , physical appearance of persons and animals , demeanour of witnesses , intonation of voices on a tape recording , views , inspections out of courts of locus in quo or of some object which it is impossible or highly inconvenient to bring to court , and , possibly , out - of - court demonstrations or re - enactments of acts or events into which Court is inquiring --- Circumstantial evidence means evidence of relevant facts like motive , plans and preparatory acts , capacity , opportunity , identity , continuance , failure to give evidence , failure to provide evidence and standards of comparison.

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Chiniot

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