Prada Röck & Associates Law Office

Prada Röck & Associates Law Office Prada Röck & Associates is a full-service law firm. We handle litigation and legal consultancy.

09/06/2026
19/05/2026

𝗕𝗜𝗥 𝗟𝗔𝗨𝗡𝗖𝗛𝗘𝗦 “𝗘𝗔𝗦𝗘 𝗢𝗙 𝗖𝗟𝗢𝗦𝗜𝗡𝗚 𝗕𝗨𝗦𝗜𝗡𝗘𝗦𝗦” 𝗚𝗨𝗜𝗗𝗘𝗟𝗜𝗡𝗘𝗦 𝗙𝗢𝗥 𝗧𝗔𝗫 𝗥𝗘𝗚𝗜𝗦𝗧𝗥𝗔𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡 𝗖𝗔𝗡𝗖𝗘𝗟𝗟𝗔𝗧𝗜𝗢𝗡; 𝗧𝗔𝗫 𝗖𝗟𝗘𝗔𝗥𝗔𝗡𝗖𝗘 𝗥𝗘𝗟𝗘𝗔𝗦𝗘𝗗 𝗔𝗦 𝗙𝗔𝗦𝗧 𝗔𝗦 𝗧𝗛𝗥𝗘𝗘 𝗗𝗔𝗬𝗦

The Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) issued Revenue Memorandum Circular (RMC) No. 47-2026 on May 19, 2026, prescribing new guidelines to simplify the process for closing businesses and cancelling tax registration, as part of the implementation of Republic Act No. 11976, otherwise known as the “Ease of Paying Taxes Act.”

“This is our ‘Ease of Closing Business’ reform,” Commissioner Charlito Martin R. Mendoza said. “In line with President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.’s directive to make government services faster, better, and more responsive, and Finance Secretary Frederick D. Go’s push to make tax administration more investor-friendly and business-friendly, the BIR is making it easier for taxpayers who have already ceased operations to properly close their business and cancel their registration.”

“From improving the ease of doing business and the ease of paying taxes, this reform completes the BIR’s support for businesses through every stage of the business life cycle. If we make it easier to start and operate a business, then the government must also make it easier to properly close BIR registration once operations have already ceased,” he added.

Under RMC No. 47-2026, taxpayers who have already ceased operations may now apply for the closure or cancellation of their registration, either manually or electronically, through the Revenue District Office where their head office or branch is registered.

The Circular simplifies and standardizes documentary requirements. Together with the application form and the surrender of original BIR registration documents and permits previously issued to the business, taxpayers will only be required to submit two other document sets for closure: the list of ending inventory of goods and supplies, including capital goods for VAT-registered taxpayers, and the unused invoices, supplementary documents, and other unutilized accounting forms, together with their inventory.

Under the new guidelines, penalties for non-filing of tax returns shall no longer accrue once the taxpayer submits the complete documentary requirements for the closure or cancellation of registration. To prevent the further accumulation of open cases, the taxpayer’s registered form types shall likewise be placed under “deregistered” status upon submission of the complete requirements. Filing an application for the closure or cancellation of registration, however, does not preclude the Bureau from conducting an audit to determine any outstanding tax liabilities.

In addition, micro taxpayers shall not be subject to mandatory audit for closure and/or cancellation of business registration. Hence, tax clearances will be issued within three (3) working days from submission of complete documentary requirements for those with no open cases or outstanding liabilities. For micro taxpayers with open cases, tax clearance will be issued within three (3) working days from the submission of the complete documentary requirements and the payment of outstanding liabilities, including penalties.

Commissioner Mendoza encouraged taxpayers who have already ceased operations to avail themselves of the streamlined process to avoid the continued accumulation of penalties and to properly update their registration records with the Bureau.

Read the full RMC here:https://bir-cdn.bir.gov.ph/BIR/pdf/RMC%20No.%2047-2026.pdf

29/04/2026

During the resumption of the oral arguments before the Supreme Court 𝘦𝘯 𝘣𝘢𝘯𝘤 on April 28, 2026 in the case of 𝘉𝘢𝘭𝘶𝘺𝘰𝘵 𝘷. 𝘈𝘯𝘵𝘰𝘯𝘪𝘰-𝘉𝘢𝘭𝘶𝘺𝘰𝘵, UP College of Law Professor Elizabeth H. Aguiling-Pangalangan, as an 𝘢𝘮𝘪𝘤𝘶𝘴 𝘤𝘶𝘳𝘪𝘢𝘦, responded to questions of Associate Justices Samuel H. Gaerlan and Raul B. Villanueva.

The case, docketed as G.R. No. 257575, involves a petition for recognition of a foreign divorce decree involving parties who were both Filipinos at the time the decree was issued. Subsequently, one of the spouses became a naturalized American citizen and eventually reacquired Philippine citizenship, making him a dual citizen.

The petition raises broader legal questions about how shifts in citizenship affect the recognition of foreign divorce decrees in the Philippines and whether there should, instead, be legislation allowing absolute divorce in the Philippines.

29/04/2026

RMC No. 036-2026
Availability of Offline Electronic Bureau of Internal Revenue Forms
(eBlRForms) Package Version 7.9.6.0.

The updated Offline eBlRForms Package v7.9.6.0 contains the following enhancements:

1. Inclusion of BIR Form No. 1701-MS August2024 [Annual Income Tax Return For Individuals Classified as MICRO or SMALL Taxpayers].

2. New Alphanumeric Tax Codes (ATCs) have been added in BIR Form No. 1601-EQ (ATC: WI840, WC840, WI850, WC850, WI860 and WC860).

3. Increase in character field length of Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) Branch Code, from three (3) digits to five (5) digits branch code in all tax returns.

4. Updated tax rates, from 15% to 20%, in Schedule 1 for Foreign Currency Deposit based on the return period being filed in BIR Form No. 1602Qv2018.

5. Bug fixes for the following BIR Forms: 0619E, 1601FQ, 1604F, 1702Qv2018C, 1702EXv2018, 1702MXv2018C, 1707v2021, 2000-OT and 2551Qv2018.

28/04/2026

𝗕𝗜𝗥 𝗖𝗟𝗔𝗥𝗜𝗙𝗜𝗘𝗦 𝗥𝗨𝗟𝗘𝗦 𝗢𝗡 𝗣𝗥𝗢𝗢𝗙 𝗢𝗙 𝗦𝗘𝗧𝗧𝗟𝗘𝗠𝗘𝗡𝗧, 𝗜𝗡𝗦𝗧𝗔𝗟𝗟𝗠𝗘𝗡𝗧 𝗣𝗔𝗬𝗠𝗘𝗡𝗧𝗦 𝗙𝗢𝗥 𝗔𝗩𝗔𝗜𝗟𝗠𝗘𝗡𝗧𝗦 𝗢𝗙 𝗘𝗦𝗧𝗔𝗧𝗘 𝗧𝗔𝗫 𝗔𝗠𝗡𝗘𝗦𝗧𝗬

The Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) has issued Revenue Memorandum Circular (RMC) No. 33-2026 to clarify specific rules on filing and payment of estate tax under the Estate Tax Amnesty.

The Circular, posted on April 27, 2026, provides guidance on the submission of proof of settlement, treatment of undeclared estate properties, and installment payment arrangements for taxpayers who availed of the Estate Tax Amnesty.

On the submission of proof of estate settlement, the Circular states:

“There is no deadline to submit the proof of settlement of estate. Non-submission of such proof on or before the June 16, 2025 deadline for availing the Estate Tax Amnesty does not invalidate the application. However, it is important to note that the proof of settlement is required for the processing and issuance of the eCAR, which is necessary for the transfer of the estate’s assets.”

The Circular also addresses cases where additional estate properties are discovered after the filing of the Estate Tax Amnesty Return. It clarifies that properties not included in the original return are not covered by the Estate Tax Amnesty and shall be taxed under the applicable estate tax laws in effect at the time of the decedent’s death.

RMC No. 33-2026 further provides that installment payment may be allowed, subject to prior approval of the concerned Revenue District Officer. Payment may be made within two years from the statutory date of payment, without civil penalties and interest, provided that the first installment was paid on or before June 16, 2025.

Failure to pay any installment on time will result in the forfeiture of the amnesty availment. The estate will then be subject to the applicable estate tax laws at the time of the decedent’s death, including corresponding penalties.

“This Circular is meant to remove confusion for taxpayers who already availed of the Estate Tax Amnesty before the deadline and are now completing the settlement and transfer of estate properties,” Commissioner Charlito Martin R. Mendoza said.

📍Find us at the Second Floor of R&E Space. R&E SPACE
22/04/2026

📍Find us at the Second Floor of R&E Space.

R&E SPACE

5.0 ⭐ · Coffee shop

12/04/2026

𝐇𝐎𝐖 𝐌𝐎𝐃𝐄𝐑𝐍 𝐏𝐇𝐈𝐒𝐇𝐈𝐍𝐆 𝐖𝐎𝐑𝐊𝐒

Scammers now use fake bank websites that secretly connect to your real bank account while you are logging in.

Here’s how it works in simple terms:

🔍 How the Scam Happens
1️⃣ Fake Website
You enter your username, password, and the first OTP (one-time password) on a fake site that looks like your bank.
2️⃣ Secret Relay
The scammer uses that OTP right away to log in to your real bank account.
3️⃣ Money Transfer
The scammer starts transferring money, which triggers another OTP.
4️⃣ Final Step
You enter the second OTP on the fake site — and the scammer uses it to complete the transfer and steal your money.

🛡️ How to Protect Yourself
✅ Always check the website link carefully before logging in.
✅ Do not click links from texts or emails.
✅ Do not panic if you see urgent warnings. Call your bank using their official phone number.
✅ Never share your OTP with anyone. Your bank will NEVER ask for your OTP.

📢 Remember:
If someone keeps asking for your OTP — STOP immediately.



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12/04/2026

Sexual assault survivors can now genetically identify perpetrators with a r**e kit developed by researchers from the University of the Philippines.

The kit contains the tools needed for health professionals to collect samples that can be used as admissible evidence in court. Apart from the tools, the kit also has forms that document patient narratives, consent, details of samples collected, and the chain of custody. This ensures that the integrity and validity of the sample will hold up in court.

In order to effectively collect evidence, patients are advised to visit a healthcare facility within 72 hours, as this is the timeframe for biological evidence to remain in the body.

University Research Associate Frederick Delfin started developing the kit in 2003, with the goal of genetically identifying the assaulter. Later, Dr. Maria Corazon A. De Ungria and her team continued to develop a prototype of a sexual assault investigation kit (SAIK).

It was only this year, after decades of testing, validating, and researching, that a more refined version of the kit is now available for public use. It is now rebranded as the SAI.Kit, which will be commercially released in partnership with Manila Healthtek Inc this year.

Report by Alyana Fabella

08/04/2026

Nakakaiyak talaga ma-wrong send… ng pera.😢📱

Narito ang puwede mong gawin kung aksidenteng nakapagpadala sa maling GCash number, kahit i-block ka pa ng nakatanggap ng pera.

Link to article in the comment section.

Sending money to the wrong account can be costly, as digital payments are now faster and harder to reverse. While fund t...
07/04/2026

Sending money to the wrong account can be costly, as digital payments are now faster and harder to reverse. While fund transfers through banks and e-wallets are processed in real time, regulators have released steps consumers can take to try to recover their money.

For the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), users must immediately report erroneous transfers or disputed transactions to their bank or e-wallet provider as prompt action can improve the chances of tracing the transactions and recovering the funds.

Read the full story: https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/money/personalfinance/982807/money-sent-to-wrong-account-here-s-what-the-bsp-says/story/

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