R Maylon, Tejano & Partners Law Offices

R Maylon, Tejano & Partners Law Offices โ€‹We are a general practice profession (GPP) law firm based in Cebu City, Philippines. Talk to us Labor & Employment Lawyer

๐‘๐ž๐ช๐ฎ๐ข๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ž๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐š ๐ฌ๐ญ๐จ๐œ๐ค ๐œ๐จ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ซ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง: (1) that it has capital stock ๐’…๐’Š๐’—๐’Š๐’…๐’†๐’… into shares; and (2) that it is ๐’‚๐’–๐’•๐’‰๐’๐’“๐’Š๐’›๐’†๐’… ๐’•๐’ ๐’…...
07/06/2026

๐‘๐ž๐ช๐ฎ๐ข๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ž๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐š ๐ฌ๐ญ๐จ๐œ๐ค ๐œ๐จ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ซ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง:

(1) that it has capital stock ๐’…๐’Š๐’—๐’Š๐’…๐’†๐’… into shares; and

(2) that it is ๐’‚๐’–๐’•๐’‰๐’๐’“๐’Š๐’›๐’†๐’… ๐’•๐’ ๐’…๐’Š๐’”๐’•๐’“๐’Š๐’ƒ๐’–๐’•๐’† dividends and allotments of surplus and profits to its stockholders. ๐‘…๐ถ๐ถ๐‘ƒ, ๐‘ ๐‘’๐‘. 3; ๐ถ๐ผ๐‘… ๐‘ฃ. ๐ถ๐‘™๐‘ข๐‘ ๐น๐‘–๐‘™๐‘–๐‘๐‘–๐‘›๐‘œ, ๐ผ๐‘›๐‘. ๐‘‘๐‘’ ๐ถ๐‘’๐‘๐‘ข (1962); ๐‘…๐‘’๐‘๐‘ข๐‘๐‘™๐‘–๐‘ ๐‘ฃ. ๐ถ๐‘–๐‘ก๐‘ฆ ๐‘œ๐‘“ ๐‘ƒ๐‘Ž๐‘Ÿ๐‘Ž๐‘›ฬƒ๐‘Ž๐‘ž๐‘ข๐‘’ (2012).



 A parent or holding company is a corporation ๐˜ธ๐˜ฉ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ฉ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ธ๐˜ฏ๐˜ด ๐—ผ๐—ฟ is ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜จ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ช๐˜ป๐˜ฆ๐˜ฅ ๐˜ต๐˜ฐ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ธ๐˜ฏ a substantial portion of another company...
07/06/2026



A parent or holding company is a corporation ๐˜ธ๐˜ฉ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ฉ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ธ๐˜ฏ๐˜ด ๐—ผ๐—ฟ is ๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜จ๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ช๐˜ป๐˜ฆ๐˜ฅ ๐˜ต๐˜ฐ ๐˜ฐ๐˜ธ๐˜ฏ a substantial portion of another company's voting shares of stock enough to control or influence the latter's management, policies or affairs thru election of the latter's board of directors or otherwise.

The term "holding company" is customarily used interchangeably with the term "investment company" which, in turn, is defined by Section 4 (a) of Republic Act (R.A.) No. 2629 as "any issuer (corporation) which is or holds itself out as being engaged primarily, or proposes to engage primarily, in the business of investing, reinvesting, or trading in securities."

The holding company itself-being a separate entity-does not own the assets of and does not answer for the liabilities of the subsidiary or affiliate. The management of the subsidiary or affiliate still rests in the hands of its own board of directors and corporate officers.

See ๐‘€๐‘Ž๐‘Ÿ๐‘–๐‘๐‘Ž๐‘™๐‘ข๐‘š ๐‘€๐‘–๐‘›๐‘–๐‘›๐‘” ๐ถ๐‘œ๐‘Ÿ๐‘. ๐‘ฃ. ๐น๐‘™๐‘œ๐‘Ÿ๐‘’๐‘›๐‘ก๐‘–๐‘›๐‘œ, ๐บ.๐‘…. ๐‘๐‘œ. 221813, 23 ๐ฝ๐‘ข๐‘™ 2018




19/05/2026

๐—•๐—œ๐—ฅ ๐—Ÿ๐—”๐—จ๐—ก๐—–๐—›๐—˜๐—ฆ โ€œ๐—˜๐—”๐—ฆ๐—˜ ๐—ข๐—™ ๐—–๐—Ÿ๐—ข๐—ฆ๐—œ๐—ก๐—š ๐—•๐—จ๐—ฆ๐—œ๐—ก๐—˜๐—ฆ๐—ฆโ€ ๐—š๐—จ๐—œ๐——๐—˜๐—Ÿ๐—œ๐—ก๐—˜๐—ฆ ๐—™๐—ข๐—ฅ ๐—ง๐—”๐—ซ ๐—ฅ๐—˜๐—š๐—œ๐—ฆ๐—ง๐—ฅ๐—”๐—ง๐—œ๐—ข๐—ก ๐—–๐—”๐—ก๐—–๐—˜๐—Ÿ๐—Ÿ๐—”๐—ง๐—œ๐—ข๐—ก; ๐—ง๐—”๐—ซ ๐—–๐—Ÿ๐—˜๐—”๐—ฅ๐—”๐—ก๐—–๐—˜ ๐—ฅ๐—˜๐—Ÿ๐—˜๐—”๐—ฆ๐—˜๐—— ๐—”๐—ฆ ๐—™๐—”๐—ฆ๐—ง ๐—”๐—ฆ ๐—ง๐—›๐—ฅ๐—˜๐—˜ ๐——๐—”๐—ฌ๐—ฆ

The Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) issued Revenue Memorandum Circular (RMC) No. 47-2026 on May 19, 2026, prescribing new guidelines to simplify the process for closing businesses and cancelling tax registration, as part of the implementation of Republic Act No. 11976, otherwise known as the โ€œEase of Paying Taxes Act.โ€

โ€œThis is our โ€˜Ease of Closing Businessโ€™ reform,โ€ Commissioner Charlito Martin R. Mendoza said. โ€œIn line with President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.โ€™s directive to make government services faster, better, and more responsive, and Finance Secretary Frederick D. Goโ€™s push to make tax administration more investor-friendly and business-friendly, the BIR is making it easier for taxpayers who have already ceased operations to properly close their business and cancel their registration.โ€

โ€œFrom improving the ease of doing business and the ease of paying taxes, this reform completes the BIRโ€™s support for businesses through every stage of the business life cycle. If we make it easier to start and operate a business, then the government must also make it easier to properly close BIR registration once operations have already ceased,โ€ he added.

Under RMC No. 47-2026, taxpayers who have already ceased operations may now apply for the closure or cancellation of their registration, either manually or electronically, through the Revenue District Office where their head office or branch is registered.

The Circular simplifies and standardizes documentary requirements. Together with the application form and the surrender of original BIR registration documents and permits previously issued to the business, taxpayers will only be required to submit two other document sets for closure: the list of ending inventory of goods and supplies, including capital goods for VAT-registered taxpayers, and the unused invoices, supplementary documents, and other unutilized accounting forms, together with their inventory.

Under the new guidelines, penalties for non-filing of tax returns shall no longer accrue once the taxpayer submits the complete documentary requirements for the closure or cancellation of registration. To prevent the further accumulation of open cases, the taxpayerโ€™s registered form types shall likewise be placed under โ€œderegisteredโ€ status upon submission of the complete requirements. Filing an application for the closure or cancellation of registration, however, does not preclude the Bureau from conducting an audit to determine any outstanding tax liabilities.

In addition, micro taxpayers shall not be subject to mandatory audit for closure and/or cancellation of business registration. Hence, tax clearances will be issued within three (3) working days from submission of complete documentary requirements for those with no open cases or outstanding liabilities. For micro taxpayers with open cases, tax clearance will be issued within three (3) working days from the submission of the complete documentary requirements and the payment of outstanding liabilities, including penalties.

Commissioner Mendoza encouraged taxpayers who have already ceased operations to avail themselves of the streamlined process to avoid the continued accumulation of penalties and to properly update their registration records with the Bureau.

Read the full RMC here:https://bir-cdn.bir.gov.ph/BIR/pdf/RMC%20No.%2047-2026.pdf

22/04/2026

FYI.

31/03/2026

Today marks our 8th Anniversary. RMTLaw.net

We thank our longtime clients for the continued trust and confidence.

Have a blessed and meaningful Holy Week.

๐—ฅ.๐—”. ๐—ก๐—ผ. ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฏ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฐ (๐—ฆ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—™๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐——๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜ ๐—”๐—ฐ๐˜)This law mandates that a student shall be entitled to a grant of twenty percen...
18/03/2026

๐—ฅ.๐—”. ๐—ก๐—ผ. ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฏ๐Ÿฎ๐Ÿฐ (๐—ฆ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—™๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐——๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜ ๐—”๐—ฐ๐˜)

This law mandates that a student shall be entitled to a grant of twenty percent (20%) discount on domestic regular fares.

This applies all public transportation utilities such as, but not limited to, public utility buses (PUBs), public utility jeepneys (PUJs), taxis and other similar vehicles-for-hire, tricycles, passenger trains, aircrafts and marine vessels.

To avail, the student must present his/her duly issued school identification cards (IDs) or current validated enrollment form PLUS the prescribed government-issued identification document.

The fare discount granted shall be available during the entire period while the student is enrolled, including weekends and holidays.

PS: ๐’๐ญ๐ฎ๐๐ž๐ง๐ญ refers to any Filipino citizen currently enrolled in a duly authorized ๐ž๐ฅ๐ž๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐š๐ซ๐ฒ, ๐ฌ๐ž๐œ๐จ๐ง๐๐š๐ซ๐ฒ, ๐ญ๐ž๐œ๐ก๐ง๐ข๐œ๐š๐ฅ-๐ฏ๐จ๐œ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐š๐ฅ, ๐จ๐ซ ๐ก๐ข๐ ๐ก๐ž๐ซ ๐ž๐๐ฎ๐œ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐ญ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง. The term ๐‘ซ๐‘ถ๐‘ฌ๐‘บ ๐‘ต๐‘ถ๐‘ป ๐‘ฐ๐‘ต๐‘ช๐‘ณ๐‘ผ๐‘ซ๐‘ฌ those enrolled in ๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ ๐‘ก ๐‘”๐‘Ÿ๐‘Ž๐‘‘๐‘ข๐‘Ž๐‘ก๐‘’ ๐‘‘๐‘’๐‘”๐‘Ÿ๐‘’๐‘’ ๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ข๐‘Ÿ๐‘ ๐‘’๐‘  and ๐‘–๐‘›๐‘“๐‘œ๐‘Ÿ๐‘š๐‘Ž๐‘™ ๐‘ โ„Ž๐‘œ๐‘Ÿ๐‘ก-๐‘ก๐‘’๐‘Ÿ๐‘š ๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ข๐‘Ÿ๐‘ ๐‘’๐‘  such as dancing, swimming, music and driving lessons and seminar-type courses.


The principle of "equal pay for equal work" is not absolute. Employers may pay senior employees more than newly promoted...
18/03/2026

The principle of "equal pay for equal work" is not absolute. Employers may pay senior employees more than newly promoted employees in the same position based on valid criteria like seniority, merit, and length of service. This does not constitute wage distortion.

๐Ÿ“ŒSee Mindanao International Container Terminal Services, Inc. v. MICTSILU-FDLO, G.R. No. 245918, 29 Nov 2022

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ’ป
โœ๏ธโš–๏ธ

FYI:  SEC MC No. 07-26 Rules regarding the term limit of independent directors (IDs) for publicly-listed companies.Key T...
27/01/2026

FYI: SEC MC No. 07-26
Rules regarding the term limit of independent directors (IDs) for publicly-listed companies.

Key Term Limit Rule: Cumulative, Not Successive
โญ๏ธThe establishment of a maximum cumulative term of nine (9) years for an independent director serving in the same company.
โญ๏ธThe counting of these nine years is cumulative, regardless of whether the service is continuous or intermittent. It is not based on successive years of service.
โญ๏ธThe reckoning period for this count begins from calendar year 2012.

Effects of Reaching the Term Limit
Once an ID has served the maximum cumulative nine-year term:
โŒ They are barred perpetually from re-election as an independent director of the same company.
โœ…However, they may serve as a non-independent director or officer of the same company immediately, without needing to observe any cooling-off period.

Implementation and Penalties
๐Ÿ—“๏ธEffectivity: The circular takes effect on February 01, 2026.
๐Ÿ’ฐPenalties: Companies that breach the maximum cumulative term limit per ID are subject to a basic penalty of PHP 1,000,000.00, plus a continuing penalty of PHP 30,000.00 for every month the ineligible ID holds the seat. Repeated offenses may lead to suspension or revocation of the company's license.

๐Ÿ‘€Read the full Memorandum Circular https://www.sec.gov.ph/mc-2026/sec-mc-no-07-series-of-2026

โ€œMay the birth of the one and only true God, Jesus Christ, bestow blessing of grace and peace to your household.โ€Merry C...
24/12/2025

โ€œMay the birth of the one and only true God, Jesus Christ, bestow blessing of grace and peace to your household.โ€

Merry Christmas everyone.

Paalala mula sa IBP: Protektahan ang sarili laban sa pekeng abogado. Verify before you trust.
23/10/2025

Paalala mula sa IBP: Protektahan ang sarili laban sa pekeng abogado.

Verify before you trust.

Address

11th Flr. , AppleOne-Equicom Tower, Mindanao Avenue, Cebu Business Park
Cebu City
6000

Opening Hours

Monday 8:30am - 6pm
Tuesday 8:30am - 6pm
Wednesday 8:30am - 6pm
Thursday 8:30am - 6pm
Friday 8:30am - 6pm

Telephone

+639985754505

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