27/04/2026
A recent Supreme Court hearing has triggered fresh debate over consent and live in relationships after Justice B V Nagarathna raised questions while hearing a r_pe allegation linked to a long term relationship.
The case involved a woman who accused a man of r_pe, assault and exploitation, claiming he repeatedly had physical relations with her on the promise of marriage before later abandoning her. The woman and the accused had reportedly lived together for years and also had a child.
During the hearing, Justice Nagarathna observed that the collapse of a consensual live in relationship does not automatically amount to a criminal offence.
The bench noted that when two adults voluntarily choose to live together for a long period and build a shared life, the issue of consent becomes legally complex when allegations arise after the relationship breaks down.
The judge questioned how a prolonged relationship involving cohabitation and a child could later be presented purely as sexual assault.
At the same time, the court said the woman could still seek legal remedies regarding maintenance for the child. The observations have now sparked wider public discussion about how Indian courts interpret consent, false promises of marriage and the legal grey areas surrounding live in relationships in modern society.
Source: NDTV, India Today
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