03/06/2026
The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 aims to prevent and control water pollution in India.
It ensures protection and restoration of water bodies.
The Act maintains the purity of rivers, lakes and wells.
It establishes Pollution Control Boards at central and state levels.
These boards regulate industrial discharge and wastewater.
Consent is required before releasing effluents into water bodies.
Monitoring of water quality is a key function under the law.
The Act promotes sustainable use of water resources.
Strict penalties are imposed for violations.
Industries must follow pollution control standards.
It protects public health and environmental safety.
The law ensures accountability for water contamination.
It supports environmental conservation efforts.
The Act strengthens ecological balance in water systems.
It promotes clean and safe drinking water access.
It regulates industrial and municipal waste discharge.
Environmental protection is central to this legislation.
LawGratis promotes awareness of environmental laws in India.