SnDp sran

22/05/2024

25/12/2018

Just after midnight on Christmas morning, the majority of German troops engaged in World War I cease firing their guns and artillery and commence to sing Christmas carols. At certain points along the eastern and western fronts, the soldiers of Russia, France, and Britain even heard brass bands joining the Germans in their joyous singing.

At the first light of dawn, many of the German soldiers emerged from their trenches and approached the Allied lines across no-man’s-land, calling out “Merry Christmas” in their enemies’ native tongues. At first, the Allied soldiers feared it was a trick, but seeing the Germans unarmed they climbed out of their trenches and shook hands with the enemy soldiers. The men exchanged presents of ci******es and plum puddings and sang carols and songs. There was even a documented case of soldiers from opposing sides playing a good-natured game of soccer.

The so-called Christmas Truce of 1914 came only five months after the outbreak of war in Europe and was one of the last examples of the outdated notion of chivalry between enemies in warfare. In 1915, the bloody conflict of World War I erupted in all its technological fury, and the concept of another Christmas Truce became unthinkable.

25/12/2018

New Year’s Day
In 45 B.C., New Year’s Day is celebrated on January 1 for the first time in history as the Julian calendar takes effect.

Soon after becoming Roman dictator, Julius Caesar decided that the traditional Roman calendar was in dire need of reform. Introduced around the seventh century B.C., the Roman calendar attempted to follow the lunar cycle but frequently fell out of phase with the seasons and had to be corrected. In addition, the pontifices, the Roman body charged with overseeing the calendar, often abused its authority by adding days to extend political terms or interfere with elections.

In designing his new calendar, Caesar enlisted the aid of Sosigenes, an Alexandrian astronomer, who advised him to do away with the lunar cycle entirely and follow the solar year, as did the Egyptians. The year was calculated to be 365 and 1/4 days, and Caesar added 67 days to 45 B.C., making 46 B.C. begin on January 1, rather than in March. He also decreed that every four years a day be added to February, thus theoretically keeping his calendar from falling out of step. Shortly before his assassination in 44 B.C., he changed the name of the month Quintilis to Julius (July) after himself. Later, the month of Sextilis was renamed Augustus (August) after his successor.

Celebration of New Year’s Day in January fell out of practice during the Middle Ages, and even those who strictly adhered to the Julian calendar did not observe the New Year exactly on January 1. The reason for the latter was that Caesar and Sosigenes failed to calculate the correct value for the solar year as 365.242199 days, not 365.25 days. Thus, an 11-minute-a-year error added seven days by the year 1000, and 10 days by the mid-15th century.

The Roman church became aware of this problem, and in the 1570s Pope Gregory XIII commissioned Jesuit astronomer Christopher Clavius to come up with a new calendar. In 1582, the Gregorian calendar was implemented, omitting 10 days for that year and establishing the new rule that only one of every four centennial years should be a leap year. Since then, people around the world have gathered en masse on January 1 to celebrate the precise arrival of the New Year.

28/10/2018

ਪਿਉ ਕਹਿੰਦਾ , " ਲੈ ਪੁੱਤ ਕਰਲੀ ਗੱਲ ਮੈਂ ਤਾਂ , ਕੱਟ ਦੇ ਫੋਨ ਹੁਣ ... ਪੈਸੇ ਪੈਂਦੇ ਹੋਣਗੇ ਆਪਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਐਧਰੋ ਕਾਲ ਕਰੀਦੇ ....."
ਪੁੱਤ ਬੋਲਿਆ , " ਬਾਪੂ , ਕੁਛ ਨੀ ਪਤਾ ਥੋਨੂੰ ਅਨਪੜ ਗਵਾਰਾਂ ਨੂੰ , ਨੈੱਟ ਤੋਂ ਹੀ ਕਾਲ ਕਰੀ ਸੀ ਚਾਚੇ ਨੂੰ .. ਵਟਸਐਪ ਤੋਂ ...ਐਵੇਂ ਕਿੱਥੇ ਪੈਸੇ ਲੱਗਦੇ ... ਅਨਲਿਮਟਿਡ ਡਾਟਾ ਏ ..... ਜਿਸ ਚੀਜ਼ ਦਾ ਚੱਜ ਨਾ ਹੋਵੇ ਨਾ ਫੜਿਆ ਕਰੋ ।ਦੋਸਤਾਂ ਸਾਹਮਣੇ ਵੀ ਏਹੋ ਜਿਹੀਆਂ ਗੱਲਾਂ ਕਰਕੇ ਪੇਂਡੂਪੁਣਾ ਦਿਖਾ ਦਿੰਦੇ ਹੋ
ਪਿਉ ਬੋਲਿਆ , " ਪੁੱਤ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਕੀ ਪਤਾ ਨੈੱਟ ਸ਼ੈੱਟ ਦਾ .. ਸਾਨੂੰ ਤਾਂ ਜੋ ਆਉਦਾ ਸੀ ਅਸੀਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਸਿਖਾਇਆ .. ਬੋਲਣਾ ,ਤੁਰਨਾ .... ਜੇ ਤੂੰ ਵੀ ਵੀਰੀ ਦਾ ਵੱਟਾ ਲਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਨੈੱਟ ਬਾਰੇ ਸਮਝਾ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਤਾਂ ਅੱਜ ਸਾਡੇ ਕੰਨ ਅਨਪੜ ਗਵਾਰ ਨਾ ਸੁਣਦੇ .. ਪਤਾ ਜਦੋਂ ਤੂੰ ਨਿੱਕਾ ਸੀ 5 ਸਾਲ ਤੱਕ ਬੋਲਣ ਨਹੀਂ ਸੀ ਲੱਗਾ ...ਅਸੀਂ ਕਿੰਨੇ ਡਾਕਟਰਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਦਿਖਾਇਆ .. ਤੇਰੀ ਮਾਂ ਨੇ ਕਿੰਨੀਆਂ ਹੀ ਸੁੱਖਾਂ ਸੁੱਖੀਆਂ ਸੀ ਕਿ ਸਾਡਾ ਨਿਆਣਾ ਬੋਲਣ ਲੱਗ ਜੇ ... ਤੇ ਜਦ ਤੂੰ ਸਹੀ ਬੋਲਣ ਲੱਗਾ ਤਾਂ ਮੈਂ ਸਾਰੀ ਗਲੀ ਚ ਲੱਡੂ ਵੰਡੇ ਸੀ ... ਲੋਕ ਆਖਦੇ ਸੀ ਕਿ ਮੁੰਡਾ ਗੂੰਗਾ ਏ ... ਪਰ ਸਾਨੂੰ ਤੇਰੇ ਤੇ ਯਕੀਨ ਸੀ ਕਿ ਬੋਲੇਗਾ ਜਰੂਰ ।ਸਾਨੂੰ ਕੀ ਪਤਾ ਸੀ ਕਿ ਵੱਡਾ ਹੋ ਕੇ ਇੰਝ ਬੋਲੇਗਾ ਕਿ ਅਸੀਂ ਗੂੰਗੇ ਹੋ ਜਾਵਾਂਗੇ ।
ਪੁੱਤ ਮੂੰਹ ਚ ਬੁੜਬੜਾਇਆ , "ਪਾਗਲ ਬੁੱਢਾ ਕਿਵੇੰ ਦਿਮਾਗ ਖਰਾਬ ਕਰਨ ਲੱਗਾ ਮੇਰਾ ....."

08/07/2018

ajkl nashe khifal boleya ja reha its gud bt eh bnd nhi kita ja sakda bhut bade baade desh nhi kr ske sanu sab toh pehla eh pta krna jruri aa nasha lok krde kyu aa, in 80% case just for showoff , kuj ka ohna nu dekh ka lgnde aa v main v try kra jive da ,only5% oh v less thn jo kise kam na miln kran nasha krde aa ,te ehnu he ishu mneya ja reha bt eh ehna ishu nhi aa ,showoff ik bada muda ,showoff punjbi songs toh sikhn nu mil jnda jo singr jeh krde aa mader bina soche smje follow krdi aa hr 3rd song ch nashe da use dekhya jnda ,koi kise nu dake nl nhi khwauda jdo markit ch apa koi fruit lain jane aa ta uthe chnge v hunde aa te made v so apa chnge chnge slt krde aa bz mada koi v kha ka raji ne fir drugs ja koi v hor nashe bari koi kive daka kr skda so punjb nu drug free hon toh pehla showoff free hona pauga thn eh nashe 90% ghaat jan gye school clg ch sports class week ch 4 jrur hon ...ik song aaeya c tere yaar de akh khadi rehdi aa, surway krya jawe ta eh song sun ka 40% mander afeem khan lg gyi thn fir kuj nave try krn de chakr ch drugs etc etc so nashe toh bachn lai khud nu showoff lyf cho bhar rakho..kuj ka drink krde hoye pic clk krde aa te fb , insta te share krdde aa ,eh pic nl ki dekhona hunda v asi p*e rhe aa fir sanu chk ka lai jeyo p*ena v treand bna rkhya eh treand ne fukri hundi aa treand te showoff ch fark ne pta lg skya hje tak punjb de loka nu ..

04/03/2018

bjurga de aj de hlata de sachayi

31/01/2018

28/01/2018

People say, you can't live without love...I think oxygen is more important.

16/01/2018

history of car

15/01/2018

what happened in 1839

15/01/2018

The first concrete evidence we have of soap-like substance is dated around 2800 BC., the first soap makers were Babylonians, Mesopotamians, Egyptians, as well as the ancient Greeks and Romans. All of them made soap by mixing fat, oils and salts. Soap wasn't made and use for bathing and personal hygiene but was rather produced for cleaning cooking utensils or goods or was used for medicine purposes.