09/04/2026
On Saturday 11th April, it’s National Pet Day 🐾 🐶🐱
Sousa Law would like to take a moment to celebrate all pets, both big and small. However, there is a daunting reminder that looms over this day. Under the law in England and Wales, pets are still legally considered "chattels" - like furniture or jewellery - and are treated as assets during separation. Although, courts are increasingly taking into account the emotional and practical realities of pet ownership.
At Sousa Law, we understand that pets aren’t just possessions—they are cherished members of your family. Many of us are pet owners ourselves, and if you’ve visited our office, chances are you’ve met one of our friendly office dogs!
In the 2024 case of FI v DO, the Court was asked to determine where the family’s golden retriever should live. Although the husband said that he had paid for the dog, the Court found that the wife had been the dog’s primary caregiver and that the children had a strong emotional bond with him.
The Court considered several factors, including who provided daily care, post-separation living arrangements, and the overall welfare of the dog. Ultimately, the Court decided that the dog should remain living with the wife, who had been the primary caregiver for the previous 18 months, noting that this home was the dog’s “safe place.”
Planning Ahead Makes a Difference
To prevent disputes, we recommend creating a Pet-nup—an agreement that sets out who owns the pet, who will care for them if you separate, and how ongoing costs like food, insurance, and vet bills will be managed. While not legally binding, a Pet-nup can provide valuable clarity and may support your case if disagreements arise.
At Sousa Law, we understand how much your pet means to you—because we feel the same about ours. Whether you need help preparing a Pet-nup, making arrangements for your pet post-separation, or resolving a dispute, our team offers expert family legal advice with genuine care.
📸🐾 You can find some of our furry friends below!