18/05/2026
🇬🇧 UK backs European human rights declaration aimed at speeding up illegal migration removals
The UK and 45 other Council of Europe member states have signed a landmark declaration calling for courts to give governments more room to manage migration and deportation cases.
Announced at a summit in Moldova, the declaration sends a political message to the European Court of Human Rights that migration pressures have changed significantly since the ECHR was drafted after World War II — and that national governments should have greater discretion in balancing individual rights with public interest.
Key takeaways:
🔹 Greater national control over migration policy
The declaration states that countries have an “undeniable sovereign right” to set immigration rules and remove foreign nationals in the public interest.
🔹 Focus on people smuggling and security risks
It argues that organised people smuggling — including by criminal gangs or hostile states — risks undermining public confidence in the human rights system.
🔹 Support for “return hubs” outside Europe
The document suggests that countries should be able to pursue arrangements with third countries, potentially including return hubs beyond Europe.
🔹 Limits on deportation challenges based on healthcare or social conditions
While Article 3 of the ECHR continues to absolutely prohibit torture and inhuman treatment, the declaration says deportation should only be blocked on healthcare or living-condition grounds in very exceptional circumstances.
🔹 Family life claims should be balanced nationally
The declaration stresses that the right to family life does not automatically prevent deportation, and that national courts are best placed to balance individual rights against public interests such as security and democratic stability.
Source: BBC News