10/16/2025
Know you case and your facts. Certainly, a lot of cases have "pros" and "cons" that support a particular claim or defense. The Latin term for "discover" is invenio or dispicio, which, according to disctionary.com is to "know or come to know something for the first time."
If you know the pros and cons of your opponent's case, you are more likely to weight the pros and cons of settlement (which occurs in some 98% of the cases in civil). But give, when requested, the honest answers to the other side, as you expect to be given the honest answers to YOUR questions that you need answered.
Examples can include (in employment) prior work history, was your application answered honestly, did you understand the arbitration agreement when you applied for the job, etc. In personal injury, it would be fault based, what did you know and when did you know it, were you under the influence of any drugs or alcohol when the "incident", prior medical or psychological history related to your claims etc.
But answer (with objections if appropriate), and if you object, makes sure you have a firm foundation, and work with the other side to see if a solution can be raised, and support your argument with caselaw and statutes (such as privacy objections, which would be waived unless raised).
A good example of what may happen is Morales v City and County of San Francisco. (1st Dist Ct of app, 2025) 114 Cal App. 5th 43. A scooter allegedly hit a pothole, and the rider fell and sued. The city sought discovery on the riders level of intoxication, and sought an independent medical exam. When both were not provided, the city successfully brought two motions to compel and sanctions, which were granted in the sum of 6,500.00 (which is fairly high in this attorney's view). The case settled, and Plaintiff's counsel appealed the sanctions. The sanctions were UPHELD and he was sanctioned AGAIN for the cost of appeal for filing a "frivolous appeal." So, I do not say that you shouldn't stick to your objections in some cases, but didn't the city have to right to know certain facts that might hurt the Plaintiff's case? Nobody is perfect. Attorneys should be able to handle negative facts in the case. But be careful failing to respond, or meet in good faith to resolve issues. Court's hate motions to compel, but they hate it even more when they find that one party is hiding something or trying to pull something.
I was not involved of course, in the facts in the case cited. But be careful to be honest, or have a valid strong objection to facts that may not help you OR your defense in a case. You may pay for it in the end, or look bad in front of a judge that may ultimately hear your case at trial.