20/02/2026
Today’s Legal Term
FIR
First Information Report
Definition
A written document by the police to record the commission of a cognizable offence.
Purpose
• Initiate investigation.
• Record the facts.
• Ensure quick action.
Key Rules
• Must be filed promptly.
• Can be filed by the victim or witness.
• Should be in writing & signed.
Legal Basis
Section 154, CrPC
Example
A woman reports a robbery.
Police record her statement and start investigation.
Tip
Remember: “FIR” stands for “First Information Report.”